EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes

costus lactone
costunolide

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Name:(3aS,6Z,10E,11aR)-6,10-dimethyl-3-methylidene-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-2-one
CAS Number: 553-21-9Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):11028-78-7
FDA UNII: 4IK578SA7Z
MDL:MFCD00210262
XlogP3:2.10 (est)
Molecular Weight:232.32280000
Formula:C15 H20 O2
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:natural substances and extractives
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
 
Physical Properties:
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity:1.08910 @ 21.00 °C.
Refractive Index:1.53043 @ 20.00 °C.
Boiling Point: 205.00 to 211.00 °C. @ 13.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 385.00 to 386.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Vapor Pressure:0.000003 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 324.00 °F. TCC ( 162.00 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 4.049 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 9.376 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
Alfa Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Costunolide 98%
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Costunolide >98%
Odor: characteristic
Use: Costunolide, a natural sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities; inhibits FPTase with IC50 of 20 mM, also inhibits telomerase with IC50 of 65-90 mM.
Coompo
For experimental / research use only.
Costunolide from Plants ≥96%
Odor: characteristic
Use: Costunolide exhibited cytotoxicity against human A549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, and HCT15 tumor cells. It showed potent inhibitory effects on the IBMX-induced melanogenesis, in dose-dependent manners, with IC50 values of 3 µg/mL. Costunolide induces the ROS-mediated mitochondrial permeability transition and resultant cytochrome c release. This is the first report on the mechanism of the anti-cancer effect of costunolide. Costunolide (CTN), together with parthenolide (PTN) by its strong inhibition of LPS-induced NF-?B activation. CTN, which showed more potent inhibition than PTN in the NF-?B activation, strongly suppressed nitric oxide (NO) production in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. RT-PCR and Western blot analyses demonstrated that CTN suppressed the expression of iNOS mRNA and protein in a dose-dependent manner. CTN also significantly inhibited LPS-induced DNA-binding activity of NF-?B as well as the LPS-induced degradation of I?B-a and -β. Furthermore, CTN inhibited LPS-induced phosphorylation of I?B-a. These findings support that CTN inhibits NO production by down-regulating iNOS expression, at least, in part through the inhibition of I?Bs' phosphorylation and degradation, which are essential for the activation of NF-?B.
ExtraSynthese
For experimental / research use only.
Costunolide (HPLC) ≥95%
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Costunolide ≥98%
Sigma-Aldrich: Sigma
For experimental / research use only.
Costunolide ≥97% (HPLC)
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
Costunolide >95.0%(HPLC)
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
natural substances and extractives
Recommendation for costus lactone usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for costus lactone flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
EPI System: View
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :6436243
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:3
(3aS,6Z,10E,11aR)-6,10-dimethyl-3-methylidene-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-2-one
Chemidplus:0000553219
 
References:
 (3aS,6Z,10E,11aR)-6,10-dimethyl-3-methylidene-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-2-one
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid):6436243
Pubchem (sid):135029944
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
KEGG (GenomeNet):C09382
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB36688
FooDB:FDB015618
Export Tariff Code:2932.29.6000
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
EFSA Update of results on the monitoring of furan levels in food:Read Report
EFSA Previous report: Results on the monitoring of furan levels in food:Read Report
EFSA Report of the CONTAM Panel on provisional findings on furan in food:Read Report
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 bay laurel fruit
Search Trop Picture
 bay laurel leaf
Search Trop Picture
 bay laurel root
Search Trop Picture
 costus root oil
Search Trop Picture
 tarragon plant
Search Trop Picture
 
Synonyms:
 costunolid
 costunolide
 cyclodeca(b)furan-2(3H)-one, 3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydro-6,10-dimethyl-3-methylene-, (3aS-(3aR*,6E,10E,11aS*))-
(3aS,6Z,10E,11aR)-6,10-dimethyl-3-methylidene-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-2-one
 germacra-1(10),4,11(13)-trien-12-oic acid, 6-a-hydroxy-, g-lactone, (E,E)-
(3aS-(3aR*,6E,10E,11aS*))-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydro-6,10-dimethyl-3-methylene cyclodeca(b)furan-2(3H)-one
(E,E)-6-alpha-hydroxygermacra-1(10),4,11(13)-trien-12-oic acid gamma-lactone
 
 
Notes:
Constit. of costus root (Saussurea lappa)
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