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ginkgo biloba leaf powder
powder obtained from the dried, ground leaves of ginkgo biloba, ginkgoaceae

Supplier Sponsors

Name:ginkgo biloba leaf powder
CAS Number: 90045-36-6
ECHA EC Number:289-896-4
FDA UNII: 19FUJ2C58T
Category:cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning
 
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Physical Properties:
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: skin conditioning
 
Suppliers:
AuNutra® Industries
Ginko Biloba
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Ginkgo Biloba Extract Powder 95%
Bristol Botanicals
Ginkgo leaf Ginkgo biloba
Bristol Botanicals
Ginkgo powder Ginkgo biloba
Nanda Medicinal Plants
Ginkgo Biloba Leaves
Qingdao Dacon Trading
Ginkgo Biloba
Whole Herb
Ginkgo
 
Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-man TDLo 8 mg/kg/1W-I
SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: HEMORRHAGE: EYE SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: CORNEAL DAMAGE: EYE
New England Journal of Medicine. Vol. 336, Pg. 1108, 1997.

intravenous-mouse LD50 162000 mg/kg
Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. Vol. 20, Pg. 22, 1989.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning
Recommendation for ginkgo biloba leaf powder usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for ginkgo biloba leaf powder flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
ClinicalTrials.gov:search
Daily Med:search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
ginkgo biloba leaf powder
Chemidplus:0090045366
 
References:
 ginkgo biloba leaf powder
Pubchem (sid):135282640
 
Other Information:
MedlinePlusSupp:View
Wikipedia:View
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
 bronchitis
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 ginkgo biloba leaf
Search Trop Picture
 
Synonyms:
 maidenhair tree leaf powder
 powder obtained from the dried, ground leaves of ginkgo biloba, ginkgoaceae
 

Articles:

PubMed:Functional characterization of the Ginkgo biloba chalcone synthase gene promoter in transgenic tobacco.
J-Stage:Investigation of Biologically Active Components in Ginkgo Leaf Products on the Japanese Market
PubMed:Bilobalide induces neuronal differentiation of P19 embryonic carcinoma cells via activating Wnt/β-catenin pathway.
PubMed:Development of a dynamic multiple reaction monitoring method for determination of digoxin and six active components of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract in rat plasma.
PubMed:HILIC-UPLC-MS/MS combined with hierarchical clustering analysis to rapidly analyze and evaluate nucleobases and nucleosides in Ginkgo biloba leaves.
PubMed:Mechanistic evaluation of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract-induced genotoxicity in L5178Y cells.
PubMed:Antioxidant properties of extracts from Ginkgo biloba leaves in meatballs.
PubMed:Adulteration of Ginkgo biloba products and a simple method to improve its detection.
PubMed:[Effects of air temperature and soil moisture on flavonoids accumulation in Ginkgo biloba leaves].
PubMed:Phytochemical and medicinal importance of Ginkgo biloba L.
PubMed:Hepatoprotective effect of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract on lantadenes-induced hepatotoxicity in guinea pigs.
PubMed:Quantification of a botanical negative marker without an identical standard: ginkgotoxin in Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:An R2R3-MYB transcription factor as a negative regulator of the flavonoid biosynthesis pathway in Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Direct observation of bulk and surface chemical morphologies of Ginkgo biloba leaves by Fourier transform mid- and near-infrared microspectroscopic imaging.
PubMed:Elemental analysis of Ginkgo biloba leaf samples collected during one vegetation period.
PubMed:Branch architecture in Ginkgo biloba: wood anatomy and long shoot-short shoot interactions.
PubMed:Direct determination of underivatized amino acids from Ginkgo biloba leaves by using hydrophilic interaction ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Fossil ginkgophyte seedlings from the Triassic of France resemble modern Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Allergic contact dermatitis due to ginkgo tree fruit and leaf.
PubMed:[Leaf micro-morphology and features in adsorbing air suspended particulate matter and accumulating heavy metals in seven trees species].
PubMed:A novel substance with allelopathic activity in Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:[Interactions between synthetic drugs used in treatment of selected central nervous system disorders and dietary supplements and herbal drugs].
PubMed:Pharmacokinetic drug interactions involving Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Systemic and cerebral exposure to and pharmacokinetics of flavonols and terpene lactones after dosing standardized Ginkgo biloba leaf extracts to rats via different routes of administration.
PubMed:Improving flavonoid extraction from Ginkgo biloba leaves by prefermentation processing.
PubMed:Action Mechanism of Ginkgo biloba Leaf Extract Intervened by Exercise Therapy in Treatment of Benign Prostate Hyperplasia.
PubMed:Chlorophyll fluorescence kinetics, photosynthetic activity, and pigment composition of blue-shade and half-shade leaves as compared to sun and shade leaves of different trees.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba leaf extract improves the cognitive abilities of rats with D-galactose induced dementia.
PubMed:Simultaneous quantification of flavonol glycosides, terpene lactones, biflavones, proanthocyanidins, and ginkgolic acids in Ginkgo biloba leaves from fruit cultivars by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Effects of extracts of ginkgo, onion, and celery on the contractility of isolated rat atria.
PubMed:Expression patterns of an isoflavone reductase-like gene and its possible roles in secondary metabolism in Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Detection of adulterated Ginkgo biloba supplements using chromatographic and spectral fingerprints.
PubMed:Effect of Phytogenic Feed Additives in Soybean Meal on In vitro Swine Fermentation for Odor Reduction and Bacterial Community Comparison.
PubMed:Hepatocellular carcinomas in B6C3F1 mice treated with Ginkgo biloba extract for two years differ from spontaneous liver tumors in cancer gene mutations and genomic pathways.
PubMed:Jurassic mimicry between a hangingfly and a ginkgo from China.
PubMed:Anti-influenza virus activity of Ginkgo biloba leaf extracts.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb 761®) and its specific acylated flavonol constituents increase dopamine and acetylcholine levels in the rat medial prefrontal cortex: possible implications for the cognitive enhancing properties of EGb 761®.
PubMed:Expression of Selected Ginkgo biloba Heat Shock Protein Genes After Cold Treatment Could Be Induced by Other Abiotic Stress.
PubMed:[Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract in improving episodic memory of patients with mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial].
PubMed:Effect of aloe polysaccharide on caspase-3 expression following cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury in rats.
PubMed:Design of countercurrent separation of Ginkgo biloba terpene lactones by nuclear magnetic resonance.
PubMed:[Advance in study of ginkgolic acid contained in Ginkgo biloba preparations].
PubMed:[Ginkgo biloba--effect, adverse events and drug interaction].
PubMed:Determination of total flavonoids content in fresh Ginkgo biloba leaf with different colors using near infrared spectroscopy.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba responds to herbivory by activating early signaling and direct defenses.
PubMed:[Effect of Gingkgo biloba leaf extract induced delayed preconditioning on cytochrome c oxidase expression during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion in rats].
PubMed:[The effect of extract of ginkgo biloba leaf during the formation of HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma].
PubMed:Effect of Ginkgo leaf parenteral solution on blood and cochlea antioxidant and immunity indexes in OM rats.
PubMed:Antibacterial activities of Ginkgo biloba L. leaf extracts.
PubMed:Is there a risk of bleeding associated with standardized Ginkgo biloba extract therapy? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
PubMed:Protective effect of Ginkgo biloba L. leaf extract against glyphosate toxicity in Swiss albino mice.
PubMed:Differences in the scaling of area and mass of Ginkgo biloba (Ginkgoaceae) leaves and their relevance to the study of specific leaf area.
PubMed:Patterns of diversity in leaves from canopies of Ginkgo biloba are revealed using Specific Leaf Area as a morphological character.
PubMed:Investigation of biologically active components in ginkgo leaf products on the Japanese market.
PubMed:[Study on selenium and polysaccharide distribution in different time ginkgo leaf].
PubMed:Stimulation of DNA repair in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by Ginkgo biloba leaf extract.
PubMed:Molecular characteristics and antitumor capacity of Glycan extracted from Cynomorium songaricum.
PubMed:Proanthocyanidins from Ginkgo biloba leaf extract and their radical scavenging activity.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) normalizes hypertension in 2K, 1C hypertensive rats: role of antioxidant mechanisms, ACE inhibiting activity and improvement of endothelial dysfunction.
PubMed:The effect of Ginkgo biloba extract on mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in the normal and ischemic rat heart.
PubMed:Polyphenols from Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Permian ginkgophyte fossils from the Dolomites resemble extant O-ha-tsuki aberrant leaf-like fructifications of Ginkgo biloba L.
PubMed:[Extraction, isolation and purification for ginkgolide B].
PubMed:Structural and hydraulic correlates of heterophylly in Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Season- and age-associated telomerase activity in Ginkgo biloba L.
PubMed:Fingerprint development for Ginkgo biloba extracts by pressurized capillary electrochromatography: comparison of column types.
PubMed:Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on promotion of neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus in C57BL/6 mice.
PubMed:Summative interaction between astaxanthin, Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb761) and vitamin C in suppression of respiratory inflammation: a comparison with ibuprofen.
PubMed:H NMR-based metabolomics combined with HPLC-PDA-MS-SPE-NMR for investigation of standardized Ginkgo biloba preparations.
PubMed:Immobilization of cellulase on a reversibly soluble-insoluble support: properties and application.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb761) protects against aging-related caspase-mediated apoptosis in rat cochlea.
PubMed:[Effect of GBE50 on experimental arrhythmias].
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba leaf extract action in scavenging free radicals and reducing mutagenicity and toxicity of cigarette smoke in vivo.
PubMed:Bilobalide prevents apoptosis through activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway in SH-SY5Y cells.
PubMed:Analysis of terpene lactones in a Ginkgo leaf extract by high-performance liquid chromatography using charged aerosol detection.
PubMed:An investigation into the mechanisms of rapid release of standard extract from Ginkgo biloba leaf in polyethylene glycol 6000 solid dispersions.
PubMed:A new Tertiary Ginkgo (Ginkgoaceae) from the Wuyun Formation of Jiayin, Heilongjiang, northeastern China and its paleoenvironmental implications.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba extract induces gene expression changes in xenobiotics metabolism and the Myc-centered network.
PubMed:Protective role of Ginkgo biloba against hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity in uranium-treated mice.
PubMed:Optics of sunlit water drops on leaves: conditions under which sunburn is possible.
PubMed:A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of Ginkgo biloba L. in treatment of premenstrual syndrome.
PubMed:Potential of Ginkgo biloba L. leaves in the management of hyperglycemia and hypertension using in vitro models.
PubMed:Safety and effectiveness of a traditional ginkgo fresh plant extract - results from a clinical trial.
PubMed:Spontaneously reported adverse reactions in association with complementary and alternative medicine substances in Sweden.
PubMed:[Effects of root-excision on trunk hydraulic traits and growth status of Ginkgo biloba].
PubMed:Change of season-specific telomere lengths in Ginkgo biloba L.
PubMed:Optimization of extraction technique and validation of developed RP-HPLC-ELSD method for determination of terpene trilactones in Ginkgo biloba leaves.
PubMed:Gingko biloba leaf extract induces oxidative stress in carcinoma HSC-2 cells.
PubMed:Organized intrasylvian subarachnoid hematoma in post-traumatic child with dyskinesia for 8 years: a case report and review of the literature.
PubMed:Characterization and evaluation of a macroporous adsorbent for possible use in the expanded bed adsorption of flavonoids from Ginkgo biloba L.
PubMed:Influence of antivitamins ginkgotoxin 5'-phosphate and deoxypyridoxine 5'-phosphate on human pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase.
PubMed:Effect of Ginkgo leaf extract on vascular endothelial function in patients with early stage diabetic nephropathy.
PubMed:Seeing the forest with the leaves - clues to canopy placement from leaf fossil size and venation characteristics.
PubMed:Transcriptome profiling analysis reveals multiple modulatory effects of Ginkgo biloba extract in the liver of rats on a high-fat diet.
PubMed:Neuromodulatory property of standardized extract Ginkgo biloba L. (EGb 761) on memory: behavioral and molecular evidence.
PubMed:Dual effects of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract on human red blood cells.
PubMed:Expression of chlorophyllase is not induced during autumnal yellowing in Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:A new polysaccharide from leaf of Ginkgo biloba L.
PubMed:Selective dissolution and one step separation of terpene trilactones in ginkgo leaf extracts for GC-FID determination.
PubMed:Bartheletia paradoxa is a living fossil on Ginkgo leaf litter with a unique septal structure in the Basidiomycota.
PubMed:[Effect of combined therapy with hypha Cordyceps and ginkgo leaf tablet on micro-inflammation in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis].
PubMed:Biology and chemistry of Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Chromatographic profiles and identification of new phenolic components of Ginkgo biloba leaves and selected products.
PubMed:Chronic administration of a Ginkgo biloba leaf extract facilitates acquisition but not performance of a working memory task.
PubMed:Intra-amygdaloid infusion of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb761) facilitates fear-potentiated startle in rats.
PubMed:[Effect of extracts of Ginkgo biloba leaf on learning-memory ability and NMDA receptor 1 expression in the hippocampus in rats with kindling-induced epilepsy].
PubMed:Turning over a new leaf: Ginkgo biloba in prevention of dementia?
PubMed:The Pdx1 family is structurally and functionally conserved between Arabidopsis thaliana and Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Potential interaction of Ginkgo biloba leaf with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs: what is the evidence?
PubMed:Multifaceted therapeutic benefits of Ginkgo biloba L.: chemistry, efficacy, safety, and uses.
PubMed:[Purification and identification of genistein in Ginkgo biloba leaf extract].
PubMed:Suppression of oxidized LDL-induced PDGF receptor beta activation by ginkgo biloba extract reduces MMP-1 production in coronary smooth muscle cells.
PubMed:[Study on pharmacognosy of Ginkgo leaf].
PubMed:Time course of expression of chalcone synthase gene in Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Molecular cloning and characterization of a glutathione S-transferase gene from Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Hydraulic design of leaves: insights from rehydration kinetics.
PubMed:Single-laboratory validation for the determination of terpene lactones in Ginkgo biloba dietary supplement crude materials and finished products by high-performance liquid chromatography with evaporative light-scattering detection.
PubMed:Comparative analysis of telomeric restriction fragment lengths in different tissues of Ginkgo biloba trees of different age.
PubMed:[Therapeutic effect of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract on hypercholestrolemia in children with nephrotic syndrome].
PubMed:[Effect of Liuwei Dihuang soft capsule and Ginkgo leaf tablet on serum regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2].
PubMed:Evaluation of a method to determine flavonol aglycones in Ginkgo biloba dietary supplement crude materials and finished products by high-performance liquid chromatography: collaborative study.
PubMed:[Study on the comparison of polysaccharides in Ginkgo biloba leaves].
PubMed:[The digital criterion of the potential information characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicine chromatographic fingerprints].
PubMed:Safety and efficacy of ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba) during pregnancy and lactation.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb761) combined with neuroprotective agents reduces the infarct volumes of gerbil ischemic brain.
PubMed:Differences in photosynthetic activity, chlorophyll and carotenoid levels, and in chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in green sun and shade leaves of Ginkgo and Fagus.
PubMed:[Brain protective effects of ginkgo biloba leaf extract (ginaton) in patients undergoing hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass].
PubMed:Involvement of Ca2+, CaMK II and PKA in EGb 761-induced insulin secretion in INS-1 cells.
PubMed:Distinct developmental mechanisms reflect the independent origins of leaves in vascular plants.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba leaf extract reverses amyloid beta-peptide-induced isoprostane production in rat brain in vitro.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb 761) diminishes adriamycin-induced hyperlipidaemic nephrotoxicity in rats: association with nitric oxide production.
PubMed:A new capillary zone electrophoresis method for the analysis of Ginkgo biloba extracts and Ginkgo biloba pharmaceutical products.
PubMed:Cloning and characterization of a flavanone 3-hydroxylase gene from Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Reduction of behavioural disturbances in elderly dogs supplemented with a standardised Ginkgo leaf extract.
PubMed:[Effects of Ginaton on the markers of myocardial injury during cardiopulmonary bypass].
PubMed:Characterization and subcellular localization of chlorophyllase from Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Molecular cloning, characterization and expression of a novel trehalose-6-phosphate synthase homologue from Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Protective effect of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract on learning and memory deficit induced by aluminum in model rats.
PubMed:A concise synthesis of ginkgolide M, a minor component of a terpene trilactone fraction from ginkgo biloba roots.
PubMed:[Protective effects of ginkgo leaf extracts on neurons in spinal cord after ischemia-reperfusion injury in rabbits].
PubMed:Alzheimer's disease, the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, and ginkgo biloba leaf extract.
PubMed:Evolution of class III homeodomain-leucine zipper genes in streptophytes.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba does not alter clearance of flurbiprofen, a cytochrome P450-2C9 substrate.
PubMed:Effects of herbal extracts on the function of human organic anion-transporting polypeptide OATP-B.
PubMed:In vitro susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to botanical extracts used traditionally for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders.
PubMed:[Effect of extract of ginkgo bilboa leaf on early diabetic nephropathy].
PubMed:Molecular cloning, characterization and expression of a novel Asr gene from Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb 761) enhances catalepsy induced by haloperidol and L-nitroarginine in mice.
PubMed:[Clinical observation on treatment of senile insomnia with application therapy on Shenque acupoint with gingkgo leaf preparation: a report of 25 cases].
PubMed:Determination of flavonol aglycones in Ginkgo biloba dietary supplement crude materials and finished products by high-performance liquid chromatography: single laboratory validation.
PubMed:Protective effects of Ginkgo biloba leaf extracts on trichloroethylene-induced human keratinocyte cytotoxicity and apoptosis.
PubMed:Biological activities of Ginkgo extracts.
PubMed:Protective effects of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract on aluminum-induced brain dysfunction in rats.
PubMed:[Expressions of LEAFY homologous genes in different organs and stages of Ginkgo biloba].
PubMed:[Progress in studies of pharmacological activities and clinical applications of preparations of dried leaf of Ginkgo biloba].
PubMed:Liquid chromatography/electrospray tandem mass spectrometry of terpenoid lactones in Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Inhibition of platelet activating factor (PAF)-induced aggregation of human thrombocytes by ginkgolides: considerations on possible bleeding complications after oral intake of Ginkgo biloba extracts.
PubMed:Specificity patterns indicate that auxin exporters and receptors are the same proteins.
PubMed:Studies on interactions between functional foods or dietary supplements and medicines. III. Effects of ginkgo biloba leaf extract on the pharmacokinetics of nifedipine in rats.
PubMed:Studies on interactions between functional foods or dietary supplements and medicines. IV. Effects of ginkgo biloba leaf extract on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of nifedipine in healthy volunteers.
PubMed:[Effect of combination of Ginkgo leaf extract and deferoxamine in preventing and treating ototoxicity of cisplatin].
PubMed:[Clinical observation on treatment of diabetic peripheral neuphropathy by ginkgo leaf extract combined with active vitamin B12].
PubMed:Sample preparation and determination of ginkgo terpene trilactones in selected beverage, snack, and dietary supplement products by liquid chromatography with evaporative light-scattering detection.
PubMed:Ginkgolides, diterpene trilactones of Ginkgo biloba, as antagonists at recombinant alpha1beta2gamma2L GABAA receptors.
PubMed:Age-related effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on synaptic plasticity and excitability.
PubMed:[Clinical study on treatment of mild cognitive impairment by modified wuzi yanzong granule].
PubMed:The leaf extract of Ginkgo Biloba L. suppresses oxidized LDL-stimulated fibronectin production through an antioxidant action in rat mesangial cells.
PubMed:Chemistry and biology of terpene trilactones from Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Comparison of antioxidant activity in commercial Ginkgo biloba preparations.
PubMed:Effect of one week treatment with Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb761) on ischemia-induced infarct volume in gerbils.
PubMed:Changes in lignin content of leaf litters during mulching.
PubMed:Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) on hydroxyl radical-induced thymocyte apoptosis and on age-related thymic atrophy and peripheral immune dysfunctions in mice.
PubMed:Structure-activity studies with Ginkgo biloba extract constituents as receptor-gated chloride channel blockers and modulators.
PubMed:[Seasonal changes of nitrogen and phosphorus and their translocation from leaves of ten tree species in central Japan].
PubMed:Studies on interactions between functional foods or dietary supplements and medicines. I. Effects of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract on the pharmacokinetics of diltiazem in rats.
PubMed:Prenatal exposure of rats to Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) increases neuronal survival/growth and alters gene expression in the developing fetal hippocampus.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba extracts and cancer: a research area in its infancy.
PubMed:[The cellular mechanism of angiotensin II inhibition on BKCa of ECV304 cell and the protective effect of gingko leaf extract].
PubMed:Variation in Ginkgo biloba L. leaf characters across a climatic gradient in China.
PubMed:[Comparison study on total flavonoid content and anti-free redical activity of the leaves of bamboo, phyllostachys nigra, and Ginkgo bilabo].
PubMed:Transcriptional suppression of the adrenal cortical peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor gene and inhibition of steroid synthesis by ginkgolide B.
PubMed:The effects of Ginkgo biloba extracts on the memory and motor functions of rats with chronic cerebral insufficiency.
PubMed:Bilobalide, a sesquiterpene trilactone from Ginkgo biloba, is an antagonist at recombinant alpha1beta2gamma2L GABA(A) receptors.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease: a review of the literature.
PubMed:[Quantitative genetic analysis and multiple trait selection of pharmaceutical composition on Ginkgo biloba L. leaves].
PubMed:Effect of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract on electroencephalography of rat with cerebral ischemia and reperfusion.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba leaf extract enhances levels of caspase-3 and amyloid precursor protein in normal rat hippocampus.
PubMed:Bilobalide and neuroprotection.
PubMed:Efficient extraction of ginkgolides and bilobalide from Ginkgo biloba leaves.
PubMed:Anti-apoptotic properties of Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 in differentiated PC12 cells.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba extract: from molecular mechanisms to the treatment of Alzhelmer's disease.
PubMed:Molecular and cellular assessment of ginkgo biloba extract as a possible ophthalmic drug.
PubMed:Evaluation of commercial ginkgo and echinacea dietary supplements for colchicine using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometric studies of ginkgolides and bilobalide using simultaneous monitoring of proton, ammonium and sodium adducts.
PubMed:Selective responses of three Ginkgo biloba leaf-derived constituents on human intestinal bacteria.
PubMed:Liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation/mass spectrometry: a rapid and selective method for the quantitative determination of ginkgolides and bilobalide in ginkgo leaf extracts and phytopharmaceuticals.
PubMed:Protective effect and mechanism of Ginkgo biloba leaf extracts for Parkinson disease induced by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine.
PubMed:[Effects of the leaf of Ginkgo biloba L. extract on blood rheology in animals].
PubMed:Paleobotanical evidence for near present-day levels of atmospheric Co2 during part of the tertiary.
PubMed:A 300-million-year record of atmospheric carbon dioxide from fossil plant cuticles.
PubMed:Leaf sensor for CO2 in deep time.
PubMed:[Chemical constituents of flavonoids in the leaf of Ginkgo biloba L].
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba leaf extract: review of biological actions and clinical applications.
PubMed:A case of cerebral haemorrhage-can Ginkgo biloba be implicated?
PubMed:Determination of trace amounts of ginkgolic acids in Ginkgo biloba L. leaf extracts and phytopharmaceuticals by liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Long-term growth of Ginkgo with CO(2) enrichment increases leaf ice nucleation temperatures and limits recovery of the photosynthetic system from freezing.
PubMed:Comments on "An extraction method for determination of ginkgolides and bilobalide in Ginkgo leaf extracts.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba and the central nervous system.
PubMed:Identification of kaempferol as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor and potential Neuroprotectant in extracts of Ginkgo biloba leaves.
PubMed:Changes in Hechtian strands in cold-hardened cells measured by optical microsurgery.
PubMed:Evidence for immunotoxic effects of crude Ginkgo biloba L. leaf extracts using the popliteal lymph node assay in the mouse.
PubMed:Liquid chromatography/electrospray mass spectrometry of bioactive terpenoids in Ginkgo biloba L.
PubMed:Separation, identification and quantitative determination of free amino acids from plant extracts.
PubMed:Inhibitory effect of the leaf extract of Ginkgo biloba L. on oxidative stress-induced platelet aggregation.
PubMed:The sensitizing capacity of ginkgolic acids in guinea pigs.
PubMed:Ginkgo biloba for antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction.
PubMed:The bioavailability of ginkgolides in Ginkgo biloba extracts.
PubMed:Chemistry and biology of alkylphenols from Ginkgo biloba L.
PubMed:The unusual occurrence of 14-methylhexadecanoic acid in Pinaceae seed oils among plants.
PubMed:Enhancement of radiation effect by Ginkgo biloba extract in C3H mouse fibrosarcoma.
PubMed:The neuroprotective properties of the Ginkgo biloba leaf: a review of the possible relationship to platelet-activating factor (PAF).
PubMed:[Determination of flavonol glycosides in the leaf of Ginkgo biloba L. by TLC scanning].
PubMed:Light-dependent chloroplast development and expression of a light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding protein gene in the gymnosperm Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Concentration of Ginkgolides and Bilobalide in Ginkgo biloba Leaves in Relation to the Time of Year.
PubMed:Seasonal Variations of the Flavonoid Content from Ginkgo biloba Leaves.
PubMed:New experimental model for the evaluation of adaptogenic products.
PubMed:Comparison of Proanthocyanidins and Related Compounds in Leaves and Leaf-Derived Cell Cultures of Ginkgo bioloba L., Pseudotsuga menziesii Franco, and Ribes sanguineum Pursh.
PubMed:HPLC Separation and Quantitative Determination of Biflavones in Leaves from Ginkgo biloba.
PubMed:Longevity of guard cell chloroplasts in falling leaves: implication for stomatal function and cellular aging.
 
Notes:
the only specie of the genus ginkgo, family ginkgoacea. it is the source of extracts of medicinal interest, especially egb 761. ginkgo may refer to the genus or species
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